NSW Government Logo 
  askGovernment | | contact us | indexes online | keyname search | photo search   
 
State Records Archives Investigator
 Shopping Cart
No selected items
 
Series Detail
Print Record   Decrease Font Size   Increase Font Size

Series number: 2027 
Title: Photographic Description Books [Biloela Gaol] 
Start date: c. 01 Jan 1885 
End date: c. 31 Dec 1906 
Contents start date: c. 01 Jan 1885 
Contents end date: c. 31 Dec 1906 

Descriptive note: The series was created in accordance with the 'Gaol Regulations' proclaimed in the Supplement to the NSW Government Gazette of 19 February 1867. A 'Description Book' was required to be created and maintained by the Gaoler of each prison. The Description Book was to be kept in the same order as the Entrance Books and was to contain the following details: personal description, religion, and all other prescribed information of all prisoners received. An index to the Description Books also had to be maintained (1). Some prisons maintained description books prior to this regulation.

Photographing prisoners for inclusion in the description books commenced late in the Nineteenth century although it was not regulated until the mid Twentieth Century with the passage of the Prisons Act, 1952 (Act No. 9, 1952) which stated ‘Every prisoner shall be liable to be photographed, to have the impression of his fingers and palms taken, and to have such details of his personal description as may be prescribed recorded’ (2).

This volume contains a verbal description of prisoners and only occasionally a photograph. This series also records the following information: prisoners’ name, aliases, native place, year of birth, details of arrival in the colony - ship and year of arrival, trade or occupation, religion, degree of education, height, weight (on committal, on discharge), colour of hair, colour of eyes, marks or special features, where and when tried, offence, sentence, remarks, and details of previous convictions (where and when, offence and sentence).

This volume also contains prison histories for some prisoners and some correspondence. There is an index in the front of the volume.



End Notes:
(1) Supplement to the New South Wales Government Gazette 19 February 1867, 5.
(2) Prisons Act, 1952 s.19
 

Home location: This series is held at Western Sydney Records Centre 
Format: Loose Papers 

Images:
None

Arrangement: Chronological 
Bridging aids: This series is amongst those indexed in Index to the Gaol Photographs. 
Copies: Microfilm copy SR Reel 5094 - available at both reading rooms 
Item control status: Item lists are available electronically 

Creating agency:
409 Biloela Gaol  01 Jan 1885 ~ 31 Dec 1906 

Current agency responsible:
1 Department of Prisons (1874-1970) Department of Corrective Services (1970 - )  

Preceding series:
2024 Description books [Biloela Gaol] starts 01 Mar 1898 
2025 Entrance and description books [Biloela Gaol] starts 01 Jan 1901 

Succeeding series:
None

Related series:
2024 Description books [Biloela Gaol] 1888 ~ 01 Mar 1898 

Controlling series:
None

Controlled series:
None

Activities documented by this series:
2 Corrective Services  01 Jan 1885 ~ 31 Dec 1906 

Persons creating this series:
None

Record items in this series:
 Biloela Gaol Photographic Description Book page 1-247  01 Jan 1885 ~ 31 Dec 1906 

 
Return to Previous Page